IELTS Writing Task 2 - General


Essay Structure and Planning

Overview of Task 2
Writing a 250-word essay on a given topic in 40 minutes.

Types of essays
Opinion, Discussion, Problem-Solution, and Advantages-Disadvantages.

Scoring criteria
Task response, coherence and cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range, and accuracy.

Importance of structure, coherence, and argumentation.


Essay Structure

Introduction
Paraphrase the question, present a clear thesis statement, and outline the main points.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1
Topic sentence, supporting points, examples or explanations.

Paragraph 2
Topic sentence, supporting points, examples or explanations.

Optional Paragraph 3
If needed, add a third paragraph following the same structure.

Conclusion
Summarize the main points, restate your opinion or the essay’s key message, and avoid introducing new information.


Planning Your Essay

Step 1
Analyze the question to understand what is being asked.

Step 2
Brainstorm ideas and select your main points.

Step 3
Organize your ideas into a logical structure
  ➧ Introduction, Body, Conclusion.

Step 4
Write a brief outline, noting down key points and examples you will use in each paragraph.


Planning Practice

Sample Task
Some people believe that technology has made life more complicated.
Others argue that it has simplified our lives.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Planning Activity
Analyze the task and identify the type of essay.
Brainstorm and list points for both sides of the argument.
Create an outline with a clear thesis statement, main points for each body paragraph, and a brief conclusion.

➧ Writing Practice - Task 1 and Task 2