IELTS Writing Task 2 - General


Essay Structure and Planning

Overview of Task 2
➧ Writing a 250-word essay on a given topic in 40 minutes.

Types of essays
➧ Opinion, Discussion, Problem-Solution, and Advantages-Disadvantages.

Scoring criteria
➧ Task response, coherence and cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range, and accuracy.

Importance of structure, coherence, and argumentation.


Essay Structure

Introduction
➧ Paraphrase the question, present a clear thesis statement, and outline the main points.

Body Paragraphs

Paragraph 1
➧ Topic sentence, supporting points, examples or explanations.

Paragraph 2
➧ Topic sentence, supporting points, examples or explanations.

Optional Paragraph 3
➧ If needed, add a third paragraph following the same structure.

Conclusion
➧ Summarize the main points, restate your opinion or the essay’s key message, and avoid introducing new information.


Planning Your Essay

Step 1
➧ Analyze the question to understand what is being asked.

Step 2
➧ Brainstorm ideas and select your main points.

Step 3
➧ Organize your ideas into a logical structure
  ➧ Introduction, Body, Conclusion.

Step 4
➧ Write a brief outline, noting down key points and examples you will use in each paragraph.


Planning Practice

Sample Task
➧ Some people believe that technology has made life more complicated.
➧ Others argue that it has simplified our lives.
➧ Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Planning Activity
➧ Analyze the task and identify the type of essay.
➧ Brainstorm and list points for both sides of the argument.
➧ Create an outline with a clear thesis statement, main points for each body paragraph, and a brief conclusion.

➧ Writing Practice - Task 1 and Task 2