Weather and Seasons


Objectives
Learn to use the present simple and present continuous to talk about the weather.
Expand vocabulary with weather-related words and expressions.


Grammar Focus

Present Simple for Weather

Examples
It rains a lot in spring.
The sun sets early in winter.
It usually snows in December.

We use the present simple tense to describe general weather patterns or things that happen regularly.

These are facts or habits related to the weather.


Grammar Focus

Present Continuous for Weather

Examples
It’s raining right now.
The wind is blowing hard today.
The clouds are moving across the sky.

We use the present continuous tense to talk about the weather that is happening at this very moment.

These sentences describe actions that are happening now.


Vocabulary

Weather Words and Phrases

Examples
Sunny
Cloudy
Windy
Stormy
Humid
Foggy
Freezing

Knowing these words will help you explain the weather more clearly.

For example
It’s sunny today
It’s freezing outside.


Vocabulary

Seasons and Weather

Spring
Mild
Rainy
Blooming flowers

Summer
Hot
Sunny
Humid

Fall
Cool
Windy
Falling leaves

Winter
Cold
Snowy
Freezing

Each season brings different weather patterns.

What’s your favorite season, and why?