Income Statement


Identify Income Statement Accounts

Which of the following appear on the Income Statement?

Cash
Service Revenue
Rent Expense
Accounts Payable
Salaries Expense
Capital


Classify Revenues & Expenses

Classify each account

Account

Sales Revenue
Utilities Expense
Interest Expense
Service Revenue
Rent Expense
Expense or Revenue

Revenue
Expense
Expense
Revenue
Expense


Prepare an Income Statement

The following information relates to ABC Services for December

Utilities Expense
Salaries Expense
Service Revenue
Rent Expense
Depreciation Expense
1,200
5,000
15,000
3,000
800


Task
Prepare an Income Statement and calculate net income.

ABC Services
Income Statement for December

Revenues
Service Revenue ____ 15,000
Total Revenue ____ 15,000


Expenses
Rent Expense ____ 3,000
Salaries Expense ____ 5,000
Utilities Expense ____ 1,200
Depreciation Expense ____ 800
Total Expenses ____ 10,000


Net Income ____ 5,000


Net Income or Net Loss

Revenue 8,000 | Expenses 6,500
Net Income = 1,500

Revenue 12,000 | Expenses 14,000
Net Loss = 2,000

Revenue 5,000 | Expenses 5,000
Break-even | No profit, no loss


Mini Case Study

A small consulting firm prepares its financial statements at the end of the year.

Questions

What is the main purpose of the Income Statement?
To measure profit or loss for a specific period

Name two expense accounts that may appear on it.
Rent Expense
Salaries Expense

How does net income affect owner’s capital?
Net income increases owner’s equity

What happens if expenses increase but revenue stays the same?
Net income decreases

Which statement is prepared immediately after the Income Statement?
Statement of Owner’s Equity


Quick Quiz

What does an Income Statement show?
A financial statement showing revenues, expenses, and profit/loss

What period does an Income Statement cover?
A specific accounting period | month, quarter, year

Cash is shown on the Income Statement.
False

How is net income calculated?
Revenue − Expenses

Give one example of an expense account.
Rent Expense | Utilities Expense | Salaries Expense

Balance Sheet ➧ Here